Smoking cessation medications are a quick way to deal with addiction.Using them will help avoid problems associated with nicotine withdrawal syndrome and make the process of quitting smoking easier and “painless”.To achieve positive results and personally verify the quality of the smoking tobacco, you need to individually choose the appropriate option.Let's find out what drugs are currently on the market and which one will be suitable for you in a specific situation.
Smoking cessation medications are based on the principle of effects on the body
Anti-smoking drugs are divided into three groups:
- Nicotine replacement.They contain the nicotine analogue of cigarettes, which has a similar effect on the body, but with less negative effects.
- Soothe.They affect the brain and nervous system.Thanks to this, the desire to smoke is stopped and the consequences of quitting smoking are minimized.
- Disgusting.Some medications that treat alcoholism have similar principles.
Smoking cessation products are individually selected for each person.If some people benefit from sedative drugs, others will benefit from disgusting lozenges.It is best for your doctor to recommend a suitable substance for you.
Nicotine substitute
The operating principle of this group is similar to regular cigarettes.Nicotine analogues, penetrating into the human blood, affect the receptors, causing a feeling of satisfaction.They actually trick the brain.As a result, it is easier to quit a bad habit and the withdrawal symptoms associated with withdrawal are practically not felt.However, it is worth noting that drugs in this group are not suitable for long-term use because they can cause addiction.If the dosage is exceeded, additional symptoms and toxicity may develop.
Sedative
They have an effect on the brain and nervous system - they induce a feeling of calm and tranquility, reduce anxiety levels and minimize the desire to smoke.Long-term use of sedatives ensures painless withdrawal.It is worth noting that most representatives of this group are produced on a plant basis and can be used in complex therapy.
Disgusting pills
These drugs can be natural or synthetic.Penetrating into the blood, they affect the brain and taste buds, causing smoke and the taste of cigarettes to have an unpleasant aftertaste, and the feeling of pleasure from the habit gradually disappears.Attempting to smoke often leads to nausea, vomiting, and headaches.After a while, the craving for cigarettes gradually decreases and disappears completely.
Smoking cessation medication should be chosen by the doctor based on the patient's body characteristics.For example, for those with little experience, a sedative may be sufficient.But if a person has smoked for most of his adult life, it is not possible to use only herbs in this case.Let's take a look at the most popular nicotine addiction medications on the market today.
A product belonging to the nicotine replacement group.It contains a substance that, when entering the bloodstream, acts similarly to nicotine.In this case, certain receptors in the brain are stimulated and the person experiences the same pleasure as when smoking a cigarette.
The drug acts in two directions at once.First, it prevents you from experiencing nicotine starvation, which can lead to a crash.Second, it helps avoid the development of smoking withdrawal syndrome, which is often seen in long-term smokers.
Gradually, the drug causes overstimulation of the receptors.As a result, the taste of tobacco begins to be perceived differently.Smokers feel unpleasant spots, which gradually reduces the desire to smoke.Over time, the number of cigarettes smoked per day is reduced to a minimum and the person can quit without experiencing withdrawal symptoms.
A detailed application scheme is described in the instructions.Usually, during the first three days, take one pill every two hours.In total, you can take up to six pieces per day.This is a kind of testing time.If no positive changes occur during this time, treatment should be discontinued and continued no earlier than two months later.
Today this remedy is considered one of the most effective.It is recommended for both beginners and those who have tried many alternatives.
A product that has similar effects to nicotine in cigarettes.The drug enters the body and acts on the corresponding receptors of the brain.If you smoke a cigarette after taking the drug, you will feel an unpleasant taste and the pleasure from the procedure will decrease sharply.
Taking the drug reduces the likelihood of relapse when quitting smoking - the smoker does not experience withdrawal symptoms, remains calm and in control of the situation.It is worth noting that patients with decades of experience still cannot avoid nicotine withdrawal.However, when taking medication, all symptoms will be relieved much easier.
Before starting the course, you must choose a date to give up this habit.A week before this date, they start taking the drug 1 mg twice a day, which will make smoking cessation less painful.This method is suitable for any period of use - from several months to several years.The main advantage of the drug is the formation of a persistent and gradual aversion to cigarette smoke.
A popular and advertised product that contains a nicotine analog.After taking the drug, a similar feeling appears as after smoking, but the patient does not experience any side effects.The product can be used by both beginners and heavy smokers.
The drug has proven its effectiveness - it can be used if you decide to completely get rid of a bad habit or simply reduce the number of cigarettes smoked per day.
It is produced in several forms at once - lozenges, patches, sprays, chewing gum, so everyone can choose the best one for themselves.All products have the same effect on the body and all contain nicotine substitutes.The most popular option is a tablet.They are placed under the tongue and kept until completely dissolved, which usually takes 20–30 minutes.The exact amount depends on the personal characteristics of a particular person and his or her smoking history.
The number of lozenges per day should be selected individually for each smoker.If a person smokes most of his life, he will need more pills to satisfy his nicotine hunger than someone who has smoked for several months.You need to take the medicine for at least three months.When the need for tobacco no longer exists and you can completely live without it, you can begin to reduce the dosage.
Although mild, the drug can cause side effects.For example, when using this product, irritation of mucous membranes is possible.This is a temporary phenomenon and passes quickly;There is no need to stop treatment.
The product is of natural origin.It contains plant extracts that cause an aversion to nicotine.You must take the medicine as soon as you feel the need to smoke.During the absorption of the drug, its active ingredients affect the corresponding receptors, as a result, the taste of tobacco becomes less pleasant and the thought of smoking begins to cause nausea.
The daily dosage of oatmeal extract depends on smoking experience.You need to take the medicine every time you want to smoke.If some people have such a need 5-10 times a day, others up to 30. To quit the bad habit of taking pills, you need from 4 to 7 weeks, depending on the severity of the condition.The exact dosage is indicated in the instructions for use.
The herbal complex has a positive effect at any stage of detoxification;For many people quitting smoking for the first time, this is the best solution.If after completing the course the desire to smoke has not disappeared, you can repeat the treatment after a few weeks.
Tablets have a pronounced sedative effect.The drug belongs to the group of antidepressants.With its help, you can avoid unpleasant symptoms associated with withdrawal syndrome.The drug is recommended for smokers with little experience.It is important to note that for half of smokers, the desire to smoke is based on a psychological connection;medication helps to overcome this connection and give up addiction easily.The daily dosage is selected individually for each patient;It is best to discuss the nuances of treatment with a doctor.
Despite the fact that the drug does not cause an aversion to smoking, nevertheless, its use can reduce the impact of smoking withdrawal symptoms.It is best to start taking the medication 1-2 weeks before the expected quit date - this is the best option for those who cannot quit in one day.
A mixed-effect drug based on antibodies to the brain-specific protein S100 and cannabinoid type 1 receptors, including an antidepressant effect.The product helps maintain a positive mood, relieve internal psychological and emotional stress during detoxification, making the detoxification process easier and simpler.Smokers do not experience psychological withdrawal and do not lash out at others.The drug can be used at any stage of addiction, but the patient must have a desire to quit smoking.
Available in lozenge form, which must be held under the tongue until completely dissolved.Usually, they start taking 1-2 tablets;If appetite increases or positive dynamics are not observed, the amount can be increased up to 5-6 times.The drug is taken regardless of food.
The drug is often recommended for women because it helps prevent excessive weight gain.The fact is that many patients at the stage of smoking cessation replace cigarettes with food, due to which they have problems with being overweight in a short time.The product helps to cope with hunger and depressed mood.
A drug includes a whole complex of substances, from vitamins to tocopherol, therefore it has a complex effect on the body.This tool allows you to:
- cleanses the body of toxins;
- develop a persistent aversion to nicotine;
- Reduce the discomfort of nicotine withdrawal.
Thanks to the above properties, people with a history of smoking can use it.
Thai lozenges made from plant extracts.The product has a gradual effect on the taste buds - after absorption, the smoker's perception of the taste of cigarette smoke changes and the feeling of wanting to take a puff disappears due to an unpleasant aftertaste.Some people may experience nausea and vomiting.
Lozenges are used when cravings appear.Therefore, the dosage will be different for each person.You can take up to 8 pieces per day.The course of treatment is 3-4 weeks.If after the end of therapy the desire does not disappear, you can repeat the course after a few weeks.
A biological supplement with chili powder and bitter tea seeds, successfully used to treat nicotine and alcohol addiction.The product is not a medicine and is usually used as part of complex therapy.The daily dose is 1 piece in the morning and 1 piece in the evening 20 minutes before meals.Separately, it is worth noting the positive effect of the drug on the bronchopulmonary system, reducing the frequency of coughing attacks and creating favorable conditions for the discharge of sputum.
The medicine belonging to the section of homeopathy is a purely herbal remedy, which has no negative effect on the human body.It contains a large amount of spices, the combination of which allows you to reduce cigarette cravings.The product can be used as part of complex therapy in the treatment of complicated cases.
As a result of taking the drug, the patient will experience the following positive changes:
- Aversion to tobacco develops;
- Psycho-emotional state is normalized;
- withdrawal symptoms subside;
- neutralizes bad breath;
- Cough gradually subsides.
The homeopathic remedy is small white granules consisting of powdered tobacco leaves.They can be used independently or in combination with other means.It eliminates cravings and helps you survive nicotine withdrawal without serious consequences.The dosage of granules should be selected individually for each patient.
Drops contain a large number of plant extracts.The balanced composition allows you to overcome cravings in just 14 days, but for this you must strictly follow the instructions for use.
If necessary and to consolidate the results, the treatment course can be extended up to 28 days.There will be no side effects.The medicine can be used by both men and women with a history of smoking.
side effects
Any medicine has a list of possible side effects, but this does not mean that all of them will manifest themselves in your case.To avoid trouble, you must carefully study the instructions for use.The most common unpleasant consequences are:
- the development of allergic reactions;
- nausea, vomiting;
- no effect.
If you decide to start using medication to treat nicotine addiction, be sure to consult your doctor.Experts will help you choose a plan that is safe for your body.